Beaufort, South Carolina
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Destination Guide |
North America > United States >
South Carolina
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Some 30 miles north of Hilton Head Island,
Beaufort (Low Country pronunciation byoo-fort)
is an old seaport with narrow streets shaded by
huge moss-draped live oaks and lined with
pre-Revolutionary and antebellum homes. It is
located on Port Royal Island, one of the large
Sea Islands along the southeast Atlantic coast.
A center of luxury homes
prior to the Civil War, Beaufort was one of a
few southern cities spared from fire in the
war’s aftermath, making it an architectural
treasure. The oldest house (at Port Republic and
New Streets) was built in 1717, before the birth
of George Washington. Beaufort is one of the few
towns in the United States whose entire downtown
has been designated by the National Trust for
Historic Preservation as an historic district.
Nearly 200 restored buildings can be seen in the
city's historic district.
More than 50 historic
buildings have been identified and include
lovely private homes beautifully restored.
Start your visit
to Beaufort with a walk along the peaceful
harbor at Waterfront Park. The park is a
pleasant place to linger for a while, and
several restaurants are nearby. Boat and
horse-drawn carriage tours also start from the
park.
The Low
country’s salt-marsh ecosystem, one of the
world’s most productive and unspoiled, is
remarkably easy to explore from a Beaufort base.
The A.C.E. Basin is the vast wilderness created
at the juncture of the Ashepoo, Combahee and
Edisto Rivers. Guided boat and kayak tours allow
visitors to photograph hundreds of species of
birds while exploring the coast, and boat
rentals enable adventurers to explore on their
own. Given the abundance of water, it’s no
wonder that fishing, sailing, shrimping and
crabbing are popular activities for visitors.
Port Royal’s boardwalk and Hunting Island State
Park’s pier are among the ideal fishing venues
as well as being popular for sightseeing and
leisurely strolls. A five-mile leisure trail
winds through Port Royal for jogging and
bicycling and includes an observation deck.
Beaufort and Port Royal are
proud to host three military bases. The military
is an integral part of Beaufort, with the Marine
Corps Air Station to the north, Parris Island
Recruit Depot on Port Royal Sound, and the Naval
Hospital at the heart of the community. The
Marines take an active role in community life.
They assist in emergencies, entertain at air
shows and volunteer at community events.
Art galleries, antique
shops and modern boutiques are within the
downtown walking area, not to mention fine
dining and quick eateries. Museums are a
beginning for an educational and interesting
look at the history of the area.
The Beaufort Museum
includes artifacts from throughout the city's
history, including Native American relics and
Revolutionary and Civil War items. The
Federal-style John Mark Verdier House was built
in 1790, and St. Helena's Episcopal Church dates
to 1724. Of special interest—although it's not
open to the public—is the Milton Maxey House,
traditionally claimed as the site where South
Carolina's secession documents were drafted.
Filmmakers have discovered
that Beaufort locations make convincing movie
settings, whether they’re looking to portray the
Old South or the jungles and beaches of Vietnam.
Some 20 movies have had scenes shot in the area,
but Beaufort’s fondest memories are of Tom Hanks
and the film Forrest Gump. For the most
part, local residents take film making in
stride. They’ve seen a lot of excitement as
films such as The Big Chill, The Prince of
Tides, Forces of Nature, Rules of Engagement,
Jungle Book, White Squall, Something to Talk
About, The Legend of Bagger Vance, GI Jane, The
Last Dance and the TV series Gullah.
Gullah Island was filmed on location in
Beaufort. It seems as if almost everyone has at
least one, really good, first-hand filmmaking
story to share.
In the Low country, a
festival or celebration is almost always
underway. Locals and visitors regularly take to
the streets, parks and waterways to enjoy life
with the special varieties of cuisine,
entertainment, crafts and activities, which
define the friendly communities and their
customs. Among Beaufort's notable annual events
are the yearly Plantation Tour and Tour of
Historic Homes in March and the Beaufort Water
Festival in late July.
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